Summary: The hard and low-effective work of the social-economic system proves that the problems’ volume is growing and their nature is growing more complicated. Finding alternatives for getting out of that state creates conditions for the society mentioning terms like “control” and ”audit” more and more often. Although their deficit is undisputable fact, if control presents in each managerial process by right at least theoretically, the situation with audit is different. Namely, that hints audit is to be urgently put in the focus of consideration. The substantiated interest grows bigger and bigger after the period of the beginning of the 21st century, when „the crisis in the trust”, connected to audit provokes the global economic crisis. This is the reason and grounds the material reviews the idea for audit and its fast progress. The analysis of this process is not directed towards conceptual beginning, usually written about, but towards the development and improvement of formal audit acts. The cause is the more and more popular application of various forms of audit and the requests for their results showed by wide circle of interested parties. The grounded interest reflects not only on the widening formal recognition but on the institutionality level improvement, too. The process of institutionalization during audit is the most serious proof that only high expertise and transparency could dispel society’s thoughts for vague future.
Key words: audit, institutionality, process, formal recognition
Summary: The method of determination of stresses in cylindrical shell with two holes on one guide was given. The shells model of Timoshenko was used. The method of finite elements was used. The strain distribution around the holes on changed of shear stiffness of shell material was investigated.
Key words: stress, shell with circular opening, finite elements method.
Abstract. Investigated and analyzed the system of financing the purchase of housing in Ukraine. An detailed analysis of funding sources. Proved ineffectiveness of State programs and housing finance discrepancy existing mechanism of bank mortgage actual level of solvency of the overwhelming majority of the population that needs to improve housing conditions. A mortgage improving public banks Ukraine on both the primary and secondary markets.
Key words: banking mortgage lending, government programs for affordable housing, life insurance, property insurance, the rate increase in the cost of mortgage credit, solvency of individual indicators.
Abstract. In this article was analyzed theoretic aspects of the purpose of the operation and features of association of enterprises in modern conditions.
Keywords: enterprise, association of enterprises, profit, market relations, economic activity.
Summary: The acid-catalyzed interaction of olefins with aldehydes has been studied as one of the main methods for the preparation of substituted 1,3-dioxanes. The main methods of obtaining both thermal heating and microwave irradiation are considered. It is found that during the Prince reaction under microwave heating conditions, the reaction time is significantly shortened, but the composition of the products does not change.
Key words: 1,3-dioxanes, olefins, aldehydes, acid catalysis, microwave radiation.
Annotation. The concept of risk management in the company through an integrated approach to the concept of governance, the peculiarities of the implementation of the system in the general scheme of the organization and discussed implementation mechanisms of risk management in the enterprise.
Keywords: risk management, types of risk, strategy risk management, quantitative and qualitative risk assessment, risk management techniques.
Summary: Certain aspects of activity of banks’ with Russian capital in the financial market of Ukraine are investigated. The reaction of banks with Russian capital to introduced sanction measures is examined. The possible consequences of selling of Russian banks, which are under sanctions, are determined.
Key words: banks with Russian capital, sanctions, mother companies, lending, sale of banks.
Summary: The article is dedicated to the informatization of the education process. The characteristic features of informatization is analyzed as the main way of modernization of the education system. The monitoring system is suggested for the education system which is estimated for the results of terms and exams. Neural network is used for automatization of the evaluation process at ECTS (Europian Community Course Credit Transfer System).
Key words: informatization of the education, education management, neural network, software.
Abstract: The anatomical structure of the vegetative organs of the Red Data Book rare endemic Iris svetlanae has been studied. Diagnostic signs of a leaf, vagina of leaf and stem were determined. Identified signs can serve in the identification of plant material.
Key words: anatomy, vegetative organs, Iris svetlanae.
Summary: The article suggests defining the content of the concept of "pension system". The essence of the pension system as a complex open organizational integrity is substantiated. Features the origin and functioning of the subsystems of the pension system of Ukraine are considered, taking into account the manifestation of principles, regularities, hypotheses of the general theory of systems. A model of the pension system was developed at the present stage of development of the Ukrainian society.
Key words: pension system, pension insurance, pension, reforming of the pension system of Ukraine, subsystems of the pension system, general theory of systems.
Summary: The article examines the state of administrative and delictual legislation of Ukraine, through which ensured by the realization of the right to protection of citizens in proceedings on administrative offenses.
Keywords: administrative offenses, administrative responsibility, proceedings on administrative offenses, civil rights, the right to protection.
Purpose of preventing interference – by giving temporarily code from one place into border, each subscriber has possibility communicating information and receiving signal of the six same frequencies.
Summary: The article presents the synthesis of a formalized form of integrated algorithms that perform similar technological functions one-party document management in the sector of railway automatics and telemechanics, taking into account peculiarities of their structure. The basic method of combining algorithms is the introduction of additional definitive logical conditions. The developed model provides a reduction in the number of occurrences of the same type operators and logical elements in an algorithmic description of the process of doing of order specifications.
Keywords: technical document management, maintenance of order specifications, formal methods and models, the combined algorithm, the synthesis of the combined algorithms.
Summary: The article deals with the transients for a simplified power system for various types of short circuits.
Аннотация: В этой статье мы обсудим следующие вопросы: из каких компонентов складывается содержание обучения; какие принципы обучения характерны именно для обучения иностранным языкам; как можно классифицировать средства обучения иностранным языкам.
Ключевые слова: Компонент, обучения, иностранный язык, принцип.
Abstract: This article is devoted to the Uzbek women who played the important role in the political and social sphere of the country during the World War II.
Key words: World War II, inspiration, devotion, contribution, victory, peaceful people, enemy.
Abstract: This article is about to look at how children acquire language with little effort provided they have exposure to it and opportunities to use it. But the language they are exposed to is rough-tuned by their parents, to discuss the difference between the concepts of acquisition and learning. Despite some claims that learning is only useful for monitoring our own language output, we said that for anyone post-puberty the chance to study language construction should not be in some way ‘disallowed’!
Key phrases: Language acquisition, exposure, opportunities and inducements.
Scientific debate: the issue of economy and finance: Abstracts of ІХ International scientific-practical conference (Kyiv - Budapest - Vienna, March 31, 2017)
Scientific debate: the issue of economy and finance: Abstracts of ІХ International scientific-practical conference (Kyiv - Budapest - Vienna, March 31, 2017)
Scientific debate: the issue of economy and finance: Abstracts of ІХ International scientific-practical conference (Kyiv - Budapest - Vienna, March 31, 2017)