Summary: This work represents complex evaluation of so-called area “Dnieper Rapids”. The method, proposed for evaluation, is attractive for the foreign investments. Its essence is in the identification of natural and anthropogenic factors of environmental hazards and determining the scope and intensity of their manifestation in a particular area by means of integrated quality indicators.

Key words. Ecologic evaluation, environmental hazards, integrated indicator.

Summary: The article presents possible solutions to improve life safety in the industrial and residential areas of modern cities. The analysis of possible methods of safe working, living and recreation conditions organization considering noise pollution under reconstruction of modern cities’ transport corridors was made.

Keywords: reconstruction, working conditions, transport corridor, the noise.

Summary: This article presents the results of the analysis of the characteristics and properties of composite materials, which are applicable in the building industry. Suggested a simplified classification of the given materials with a short description of their characteristics, possible application and derivable properties of the building constructions.

Key words: composite materials, design, new properties

The issue of Economy and Finance: Abstracts of IV International Scientific and Practical Conference (Kyiv-Budapest-Vienna, February 26, 2016

Summary: Environmental protection is one of the most important issues of our time. The aim of this work is to compare data obtained with standard methods and by the method of rapid assessment for the factor of noise pollution primarystring site. Method of express-assessment of the noise pollution of the area the territory with country estates building allows to reduce time of monitoring the level of environmental security of the population of the territory under consid-eration, compared to standard methods of determining this indicator.

Key words: quality,ecological safety, noise, pollution.

Summary. The article presents the results of using the binary system cooling rescuer safety helmet. It is found that this allows a long time to carry out work under the influence of the presence of excess radiation protection from mechanical particles, as well as during extreme situations such as burning chemicals, magnesium alloys, electric circuits. For protection from ultraviolet radiation additionally developed a special coating with photochromic properties.

Key words: thermal radiation; protective helmet, air cooling, carbon dioxide, transparent protective shield.

Actual problems of modern science: Abstracts of IV International scientific-practical conference (Moscow-Budapest-Vienna, December 29, 2015)

Summary. Stability of steel tanks at external wind pressure and its buckling and post-buckling behavior is examined. For the reliable estimation of stability of steel tanks at external pressure the nonlinear analysis is required. Recommendations for taking into account wind type load in the stability estimate of steel tanks are given.

Key words: steel tank, external pressure, cylindrical shell, stability, critical load.

Summary: the article describes the algorithm of formation the section of the EIA (environmental impact assessment) by a factor of noise pollution for the reconstructed building of the clinic number 1 on Pushkin ave., 23, Dnepropetrovsk. Realized the analysis of noise sources affecting the premises in a polyclinic. Determined by their noise characteristics. The authors found exceeding the permissible sanitary norms noise. Proposed recommendations for the protection of the premises from the noise of the building of clinic.

Key words: noise source, acoustic efficiency, design stages, sanitary standart, recommendations.

Summary: In this article the questions of improvement of existing methods of in-situ measurements of industrial noise sources characteristics in populated areas are considered.

Key words: industrial noise, noise characteristic, sound pressure level, field measurements, workplace, adjacent territory

Summary: The article describes the algorithm for calculating the acoustic efficiency of noise protection measures at the design stages, in new construction step or under reconstruction, by taking into account the spectral component for major traffic noise sources in populated areas.

Key words: traffic noise source, acoustic efficiency, design stages, sound pressure level, noise range.

Abstract: As well as analyzing equations of fourth and sixth order, the article suggests a method allowing non-homogeneous partial differential equations of even order in mathematical theory of plates to be reduced to non-homogeneous equations of second order which could be solved using the Hankel integral transform.

Keywords: reduction of order, non-homogeneous partial differential equation, mathematical theory, plate. 

A fluidizer light design, consisting of light chamber, is resulted in the article; semilucent screen; matrices of ultra of bright light-emitting diodes. As a result of theoretical researches an experimental fluidizer is developed physical design of thermal tension on workplaces with intensive teplovydeleniem. On the basis of physical design conformities to law of change thermo of radiation tension are set depending on the spatial location of sources of caloradiance.

Keywords: heat flow, sensor, excessive heat radiation, heating temperature, measurement range.

The questions of safety of workers which work in dangerous terms in extraordinary situations (ES) on the objects of a build industry are examined in the article. Authors offer an useful model which behaves to the application of scullguard domain with the visor of fireman-rescuer. Namely, to the shock-protective helmets (to the helmets) and by the devices connected with them for defence of person and sights which are produced from composite materials on the basis of fiberfills and relating their polymeric layers.

Keywords: increased danger, emergency situations, safety helmet, multilayered shell, temperature protection.

Abstract.  The  work  is dedicated  to the principle  of  disclosure  of didactic content  projection   for   meaningful    teaching   descriptive    geometry   future architects   as    the    leading    theoretical   basis  for  the  creation  of  rational geometric-graphic  technologies for the production of various types of reversible projection images, as well as their mutual transformations.       

Key words:  aids  projection,  reversibility,   homology,  collinear matching, system, structure.      

Abatract:       The  article  presents  the  results  of  the  author's  psychological  and pedagogical techniques of creative abilities students-architects in the process of studying the course system of descriptive geometry. The basis of these techniques are hypotheses about the existence of a law-dimensional structure of the part of the plane, which is limited to an Arbitrary  triangle,   which  has  the  third   dimension,  as well as the  circle, the  circle structure which allows to divide it into equal parts of only one ruler.

Key words:  creativity, a regular structure, the third dimension equal parts.

Summary: To reduce the oscillating machinery noise at manufacturing reinforced concrete products scientific and technical development the chamber and screen exhaust silencer is offered.

Keywords: noise, oscillating machinery, exhaust silencer.

Summary: One of the most important problems nowadays is the protection of the environment where a person works, lives and rests. The paper considers the issues associated with the development of methods of rapid assessment of QSPLA by a factor of noise pollution of the area with multystoried buildings from road transport.

Key words: quality, noise, safety of people life and activity,pollution.

Summary: Saving of architectural monuments of Dnepropetrovsk by developing methods of qualitative and quantitative assessment to build an organizational and economic plan of renovation or reconstruction.

Key words: an architectural monument, an area of well-being ,  a qualitative assessment, a reconstruction, a  restoration.

Summary: In the modern cities there is a problem of a variety of coloristic and design solutions of signs and ways on their placement on facades of buildings. Absence of certain recommendations about registration of signs, economic reasons and a small zone of responsibility of modern designers is the reason of it. In a consequence, there is a disharmony of composition of a facade of the building and perception of the street in general.

Key words: Infographics, design of small forms, design of an urban environment, information signs, indexes, external advertising.