Abstract: The authors researched the phases of Ukrainian economy’s shadowization. The level of Ukraine’s shadow economy has been analyzed. The most «shadowed» sectors of Ukraine’s economy have been show. The main terms of the Ukrainian economy’s de-shadowization have been defined.
Key words: shadow economy, shadowization phases, Ukrainian economy, shadow sector, shadow economy proportion.
Аннотация: Значение инвестиций в формирование и развитие человеческого капитала как ключевого ресурса экономики, общественного развития только усиливается на фоне роста зависимости бизнеса, конкурентоспособности от качества привлекаемого человеческого интеллектуального капитала. Какие экономические и социальные результаты получают и с какой целью основные участники таких инвестиций – важный вопрос, позволяющий определять причины успешного или недостаточного взаимодействия государства, бизнеса и самого человека, и давать рекомендации по оптимизации инвестиций и стратегии по их вложениям в масштабах региона.
Ключевые слова: человеческий капитал, интеллектуальный капитал, экономический эффект, социальный эффект, инвестиционная стратегия.
Summary: This article deals with the importance and benefits of using communicative games in teaching foreign languages to young learners.
Key words: young learners, short attention spans, communicative techniques, competitive games, cooperative games, linguistic games, communicative games, a non-threatening way, skills of initiative, problem-solving, self-awareness, working cooperatively in teams.
Summary: The approach to the solving the problem of asynchronism between the natural-science and bible chronology is planned, using the model of multicomponent time.
Key words: multicomponent time, hierarchy of organisms, chronology, asynchronism.
Summary: In this article, it informed about examples of oral communicative activities and their efficiency in teaching English.
Key phrases: To provoke spoken communication; reach a consensus; discussion; communication games; stage; role plays; simulation.
Summary: The author opens an essence of the concepts in the context of the all-educational purposes of the principles of teaching English as a Foreign Language. It is also given classroom implications in this article.
Key words: Communicative competence; principle; conscious approach; automaticity; meaningful learning; anticipation of reward; intrinsic motivation.
Summary. The global process of globalization and integration of cultures surely shows its own influence to the cultures of all countries and to the literatures. The main position of national literature in this process is to protect its image and national belonging. In this process we trust in our talents which have worthy, unique, higher creativity potential, to take a place in our rich literary heritage and millennial literature legacy in modern period.
Key words: globalization, integration, national literature, literary process.
Summary: It is carried out the analysis of a state and the prospects of development of renewables in Uzbekistan.
Key words: energy resource, renewable, technology, potential.
Summary: The theory and practice of non-stationary thermal regime of the regular methods for the determination of thermal characteristics of particulate materials to be dried. The conditions for the rational use of such methods.
Key words: heat capacity, thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, drying.
Summary. The article investigates the main results of Ukrainian classical national scientific school of state (public) funds formation and development in late XIX - early XX century, formed a national soil and under the influence of progressive ideas of global economic trends, including outstanding British, German, French and other economists of the XIX century.
The main focus of the article is given to the formation of the state budget, budget revenues and expenditures, debt management during the market transformation of the national economy, modernizing state institutions of the Russian Empire.
Analyzed real impact of Ukrainian financiers outstanding achievements in public budgeting practice known in the Russian Empire at that time.
The article highlights the relevance, theoretical and practical importance of Ukrainian heritage of the classical school of public finances in the modern Ukrainian science of public finances.
Keywords: public finance, state budget, taxation, national debt, Ukrainian classical school of public finances.
Summary: Analyzed the state of the equity market of Ukraine. Described the reasons for the low participation of the population in investment processes. The article considers problems of functioning of joint investment institutions in Ukraine. Outlines main directions of the acceleration of the process of transformation of savings into investments through the equity market.
Key words: savings, investment, equity market, securities, collective investment institutions.
Annotation: The article deals with the concept of monetary security of the state, analyzed performance and the current state of monetary security of Ukraine, defined the greatest financial insecurity in the monetary sphere and suggested measures to increase the level of its.
Keywords: monetary policy, monetary security threats, the security status indicators.
Summary: The new concept of occupational health and safety correspond to the basic principles of legal regulation of labour relations in Ukraine, such as ensuring the right of every worker to fair working conditions, including working conditions that meet safety and hygiene requirements and others.
Key words: the system of «human-machine-environment», hazardous event, occupational hazard, criteria for risk acceptance, occupational health and safety management system.
Abstract: The article investigates the theoretical aspects of the cash position and the mandatory reserves of commercial banks.
Keywords: monetary position, commercial bank required reserves, banking, financial institution liquidity reserve ratio, risk, cash flow.
Summary. Culture is considered as an operational unit of translation which has verbal expressions. Cultureoriented approach to translation takes into account the cultural context of both source and target texts.
Key words: cultural paradigm, cultural context, cultural phenomenon.
Abstract: The state of linden tree alley on Soborna Street of Vinnytsia was investigated. The species diversity and phonological forms of shoots and leaves morphological components were determined. The last year state of trees and crowns and buds and shoots viability were estimated. The analysis of soil agrochemical composition of root soil and the soil replaced in the holes was carried out in order to identify the impact factors on tree state. We have analyzed the concentration of heavy metals in soils and photosynthetic apparatus of trees. The pests, diseases and other pathogens were investigated.
Keywords: linden tree, status, viability.
Summary. The article is devoted to systematize the subjects of the administrative and legal regulation that authorized to conduct lawmaking in the stage forecasting the state order in the sphere of education.
Key words: government order, administrative and legal regulation, the sphere of education, legal work, рowers.
Annotation.This article considers the role of the securities market in the development of the national economy. Based on the analysis of the development and current state of the securities market of Uzbekistan, identified the most significant features and reserves its development.
Key words: securities market, securities, infrastructure, stock market, investment, off-exchange market, investment institutions.
Summary: The article concerns the analysis of modeling of pulse analytic system medical apparatus. The assessment of the chosen modeling method relative to modeling object has been considered. For this purpose use of decomposition method has been offered. Analysis of the obtained results have been shown. Recommendation on the application of the offered modeling algorithm.
Key words: biomedical object; decomposition method; decision making; fuzzy modeling; membership function.
Аннотация: Проведено исследование миграционной литературы Азербайджана и ее формирование в 1909-1920, 1920-1941, 1941-1991 годах, и начиная с 1991 года по настоящий момент. Азербайджан после приобретение независимости, миграционная литература перешла в новый развитой этап.
Ключевые слова: Миграция, миграция Азербайджанцев, Родина, Общество «Родина», Миграционная литература Азербайджана, азербайджанцы всего мира.
