Summary. It is investigated and generalized the main organization and legal principles of security of the commercial secrets in the market and economy system. There is a conclusion about the level of the protection and the most rational ways of saving the information.
Key words: a trade secret, competition, market economic system, financial-economic security, information, confidential information, unfair competition.
Summary. The main aspects of the creation of an effective state system of crisis response were considered (the network of situational centers of the central executive bodies). The main directions of improvement, increasing the efficiency and quality of management decisions to ensure the national security of Ukraine were determined.
Summary: In this article from the perspective of the technological paradigm deals with the category of "invalidity of a transaction". As its basis it uses the requirements of the technological process, mediated in local regulatory legal acts. The system of norms regulating these relationships are inherent in the normative separateness, a certain subject structure, the legal mechanism of their implementation.
Key words: transactions, invalidity of transactions, wrongdoing, wrongfulness.
Summary: The article is devoted to the study of the bearing capacity of thin-walled elements of designs at creep. In this case the ambient temperature and the pressure on the rod assumed to be constant, that is not changing in the time. At the end of the article shows the formula to determine the allowable stress on the rod at a corrosion and creep.
Key words: corrosion, thin-walled rod, creep, cylinder, load bearing capacity.
Abstracts: The paper examines the features of initial public offering (IPO) of Ukrainian companies on the stock market. Identified the main positive and negative aspects of the use of IPO of Ukrainian companies. The dynamics of development of Ukrainian market and perspectives of its development.
Keywords: initial public offering, stock market, stock exchange, stocks.
Annotation. Research results of studying species composition of entomophage and acariphage fauna and its trophic links with major pests of industrial apple plantings in conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine are shown. It is found that in agrocenosis of an apple orchard entomophages and acariphages are the class of Arachnids (5,3%) and class of Insects (94,7%). 38 species of beneficial arthropods are found that by systematic division belong to varieties: Hymenoptera (52,6%); Coleoptera (15,8%); Diptera (10,5%), Hemiptera (7,9%); Neuroptera (5,3%); Aсаrina (5,3%) and Mecoptera (2,6%). Saving useful entomophage and acariphage fauna which is based on the determination of species composition, adjustment, population dynamics, trophic links and peculiarities of biology is the basis for environmentally-safe protection systems of an orchard.
Key words: entomophages, acariphages, phytophages, industrial apple plantings.
Summary: The article describes the structure of Spanish archival work and the major national resources of its archival heritage. It was dissected the specific character of Spanish archival experience, the history and current state of archival institutions in Spain. It was investigated the methodological support, data structure, the state of information and documentary composition of the main state archives in Spain.
Keywords: Spanish archival science, the documentary resources of archival institutions, electronic resources of archival institutions, the state archival institutions in Spain.
Summary. Essence of investment resources of educational services of enterprises is analysed taking into account adaptive control in the context of vocational education. For their realization around to an enterprise the system of mathematical correlations that describe the investment resources of educational services of the system "enterprise – educational establishment" in the conditions of an increase risk taking into account the special purpose capital of endowment fund is brought. An optimization model, that on the basis of the project-oriented approach binds the investment resources of educational services of enterprise to descriptions of behavioral model model of processes, project environment, models for the evaluation of risks of Altman and Taffler, is offered, that generalized taking into account in efficient losses.
Key words: investment resources, enterprise, educational services, risk, endowment fund, optimization model, project-oriented approach.